Panel moderator – James P. Rathmell, M.D.
Speakers – Kristin L. Schreiber, M.D. and Mark D. Neuman, M.D.

After completion of this session, the participant will be able to:

• Apply the most updated evidence from original research publications appearing in the scientific journal ANESTHESIOLOGY in 2025 into clinical practice.
• Appraise new literature, highlighting strengths and weaknesses.
• Analyze recent literature with leaders and peers.